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Effect of vitamin d binding protein gene polymorphisms and vitamin d bioavailability on cathelicidin expression in tuberculosis infection and disease
(Makerere University, 2023-01)
Background: The human antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin (LL-37) is involved in host innate immunity by the after activation of Toll-like receptors (TLRs), resulting in direct killing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). ...
Mycobacterium tuberculosis associated immune activation, inhibition and exhaustion profiling to predict active tuberculosis disease among presumptive tuberculosis participants and monitor anti-tuberculosis treatment response.
(Makerere University, 2023)
Globally, tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity especially among resource-limited populations including Uganda. This statistic is greatly fueled by the delay in diagnosis of the disease and ...
Strain diversity of mycobacterium tuberculosis non-Uganda isolates from patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Kawempe
(Makerere University, 2013-05)
Background: Tuberculosis is a major public health problem in peri-urban areas of Kampala and Uganda in general. To date there is inconclusive information about strain diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis of the non ...
Diagnostic accuracy of anti-mycobacterial protein 51 antibodies as a biomarker for latent TB infection in asymptomatic HIV positive individuals
(Makerere University, 2024)
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) continues to be a major global public health concern more so in sub-Saharan Africa and Uganda in particular due to inaccessibility to accurate, rapid and reliable diagnostic methods on top of ...
A comparison of Ubiquitin E3 ligases as surrogate markers for T cell Anergy in active TB
(2024-10-24)
Background: Globally, there is an estimated 1.2 million TB-related deaths among HIV-negative people with active TB. Previous studies using ex-vivo and animal models indicate that CD4+ T cell unresponsiveness to Mtb, which ...