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    Acceptance of routine testing for HIV among adult patients at the medical emergency unit at a national referral hospital in Kampala, Uganda

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    Nakanjako-chs-res(1).pdf (142.6Kb)
    Date
    2006
    Author
    Nakanjako, Damalie
    Kamya, Moses
    Kyabayinze, Daniel
    Mayanja-Kizza, Harriet
    Freers, Jurgen
    Whalen, Christopher
    Katabira, Elly
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    Abstract
    HIV testing is an entry point to comprehensive HIV/AIDS prevention and care. In Uganda, Routine Testing and Counseling for HIV (RTC) is not widely offered as part of standard medical care in acute care settings. This study determined the acceptance of RTC in a medical emergency setting at Mulago national referral hospital. We interviewed 233 adult patients who were offered HIV testing. Overall, 83% were unaware of their HIV serostatus and 88% of these had been to a health unit in the previous six months. Of the 208 eligible for HIV testing, 95% accepted to test. Half the patients were HIV infected and 77% of these were diagnosed during the study. HIV testing was highly acceptable and detected a significant number of undiagnosed HIV infections. We recommend adoption of RTC as standard of care in the medical emergency unit in order to scale HIV diagnosis and linkage to HIV/AIDS care.
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    http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1417
    http://hdl.handle.net/10570/1158
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    • School of Bio-Medical Sciences (Bio-Medical) Collections

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