College of Natural Sciences (CoNAS): Recent submissions
Now showing items 161-180 of 349
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Anti-bacterial activity and characterization of compounds from the leaf extract of Solenostemon Latifolius Hochst.ex benth.
(Makerere University, 2021-03)Infectious diseases have continuously been reported among the leading causes of death in the world. These include bacterial infections like tuberculosis and pneumonia. Several antibiotics have been used against these ... -
Anti-plasmodial activity and phytochemical analysis of leaf extract of Chenopodium Opulifolium Schrad. EX W.D.J. Koch and Ziz used in Uganda
(Makerere University, 2022-04-28)Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by Plasmodium species. It had one of the highest motality and morbidity rates globally. with 229 million cases and 409,000 malaria death in 2019. In Uganda. Malaria has an ... -
Assessing Enrofloxacin use practices and residue levels of Enrofloxacin/Ciprofloxacin in breast and liver tissues of broiler chicken sold in selected markets in Kampala Capital City-Uganda
(Makerere University, 2022)Human exposure to veterinary drugs like fluoroquinolones occurs due to the presence of their residues in foods from animal sources in varying concentrations. The existence of antibiotics residues in foodstuff can pose great ... -
Analysis of microbial quality of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris l.) seeds from five bean producing districts in Uganda
(Makerere University, 2022-04-25)Being a basic and an affordable source of protein, common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is grown widely in Uganda and the world at large. The quality of bean seeds has gained little attention yet remains a significant aspect ... -
Potential of Azolla Pinnata R. BR. green manure for enhancing production and nutritive value of Zea Mays L.
(Makerere University, 2022-04)We are faced with a challenge of meeting the food demands for the rapidly growing global population, yet the soils are becoming increasingly infertile. Climate smart agricultural technologies such as use of Azolla pinnata ... -
Investigating the characteristics of x-ray emission from Black Hole Binaries V4641 Sagittarii and V1033 Scorpii from Chandra Data
(Makerere University, 2022)X-ray emission processes in binary systems with early-type stars present a much more complex scenario, in which magnetic fields also play a key role. Despite a very wide range of phenomena that have been observed to occur ... -
Total electron content estimation in low latitude region of East Africa using NeQiuck2 model
(Makerere University, 2022-02)Modelling ionospheric total electron content (TEC) is important for geodesy, surveying, radio wave propagation, understanding of space weather dynamics and error correction in relation to Global Navigation Satellite Systems ... -
The occurrence of selected antibiotics in fish and benthic invertebrates (oligochaetes) from lake victoria, uganda
(Makerere University, 2022-04-14)The environmental occurrence of antibiotics has been a source of growing concern. The vast increase in production and usage of antibiotics is due to urbanization in areas of Lake Victoria basin. This has contributed to ... -
Effect of whitefly/sooty mold infestation on leaf pigments and ros quenching metabolites in selected cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) varieties grown in Uganda
(Makerere University, 2021-11-12)Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is the primary host plant of the whitefly (Bemisia tabaci),which transmits viruses to it. The cassava crop is subjected to direct and indirect whitefly/sootymold-mediated damage through ... -
Solutions to a non-linear Diophantine equation of Pillai type
(Makerere University, 2022-04-07)Let $ \{F_n\}_{n\geq 0} $ be a sequence of Fibonacci numbers defined by $$ F_{0}=0, ~ F_{1}=1 ~~ \text{and} ~~ F_{n} = F_{n-1}+ F_{n-2} ~~ \text{for} ~~ n\geq 2. $$ In this research, we find all integers $c$ with at least ... -
Geological assessment of heavy metals' soil contamination by drilling waste discharge, Palogue Fields, Melut Basin, South Sudan
(Makerere University, 2022-03-31)Oil and gas operations produce wastes that are potentially toxic to the environment. The waste deposited into reserve pits can contaminate soil, groundwater, and surface water with heavy metals and other toxic substances ... -
Assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the breast milk of mothers from Kampala capital city, Uganda
(Makerere University, 2022)The aim of this study was to investigate levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in breast milk samples from healthy mothers who have lived in Kampala capital city (urban and industrialized area) for more thancarcin ... -
Optimization of the electrical resistivity of magnetron sputtered Aluminium and Boron co-doped zinc oxide thin films for solar cells
(Makerere University, 2022)The aim of this research was to optimize the electrical resistivity of transparent Al-B co- doped ZnO thin films for application as a transparent front electrode in thin film solar cells, as a cheaper alternative to the ... -
Molecular phylogeny, taxonomy and distribution of Chlorophytum Ker-Gawl. (Asparagaceae) in Uganda
(Makerere University, 2022-03)The study aimed to establish the phylogeny, review the taxonomic circumscription and establish the current distribution of Chlorophytum species in Uganda. Seventy districts were surveyed between June 2019 and January ... -
The use of Splines for solving ill-posed problems, with application to the Cauchy problems for the Heat and Helmholtz equations.
(Makerere University, 2022-03-22)Inverse heat conduction: The Cauchy problem for the heat equation is a model of situation where one seeks to compute the temperature, or heat-flux, at the surface of a body by using interior measurements. The problem is ... -
Prediction of daily global solar radiation on a horizontal surface in Uganda using artificial neural networks.
(Makerere University, 2022-02-03)In this research a five parameter artificial neural network model was developed to predict daily global solar radiation on a horizontal surface using input variables that include; sunshine hours, maximum temperature, minimum ... -
Performance Analysis of Bukuzindu Hybrid Power Plant in Kalangala District of Uganda
(Makerere University, 2022-02-01)Uganda has many isolated communities that are not connected to the national grid and most of such communities are Islands. Most of these communities meet their electricity demand through stand-alone diesel generators and ... -
Mathematical Models for HIV-HCV Co-infection Dynamics under Various Control Strategies
(Makerere University, 2022-03)Both HIV and HCV have considerable contribution to the global morbidity and mortality. Since these two viruses have similar transmission routes, HIV-HCV co-infection is common. The existing HIV-HCV co-infection mathematical ... -
Reduced modules relative to functors
(Makerere University, 2022-03)Reduced rings form an important class of rings which properly contains domains. The notion of reduced rings was studied and later extended to modules. Reduced modules have been studied using an element-wise approach. We ... -
Genotyping Rhesus, Kidd, Dombrock and Colton blood group systems in sickle cell patients in Uganda
(Makerere University, 2022-03)Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is one of the most prevalent genetic blood disorders. Blood Transfusion (BT) has remained a cornerstone in its management but exposes a recipient to RBC alloimmunization. In Uganda an alloimmunization ...