| dc.description.abstract | This dissertation examines the efficacy of existing legal frameworks designed to protect Ugandan migrant workers from human trafficking, with particular emphasis on women and children working abroad. Despite Uganda's implementation of various national and international anti-trafficking laws, Ugandan migrant workers continue to face significant risks of trafficking, especially in Middle Eastern countries. This research critically analyses the existing legal, regulatory, and institutional frameworks at national, regional, and international levels to identify gaps and weaknesses that leave migrant workers vulnerable to trafficking. The analysis reveals that many Ugandans migrate to GCC Countries and other regions under precarious conditions, often leading to exploitation and abuse of their rights. The study evaluates the role of various stakeholders such as government agencies, recruitment firms and international organisations in mitigating these risks. It emphasises the need for comprehensive measures such as enhanced pre-departure training, joint enforcement committees for bi-lateral agreements with host countries, improved funding for enforcement and regulatory institutions and improved monitoring systems to ensure compliance with the existing laws. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative research methodologies. Primary data was collected through field interviews with key stakeholders, while secondary data was gathered through comprehensive analysis of legal documents, policy frameworks, and existing literature. This dual approach enabled a thorough examination of both the theoretical framework and practical implementation of anti-trafficking measures. The study concludes by proposing comprehensive recommendations for various stakeholders, including government agencies, legislative bodies, and civil society organizations. These recommendations focus on strengthening legal protections, enhancing enforcement mechanisms, and improving coordination among relevant institutions to better protect Ugandan migrant workers from trafficking risks. This research contributes to the broader discourse on human trafficking and labour migration, offering practical solutions for improving the protection of vulnerable migrant workers. | en_US |
